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Educational Terms

Pedagogical concepts, learning methodologies, and academic terminology for modern education.

37 terms
P

Peer review(Peer assessment)

Review of one student's work by another student in the same cohort or programme, typically structured by a rubric. Useful for both reviewer and reviewee — assessing work develops the assessor's judgement.

Portfolio(Professional portfolio)

A curated collection of a person's work, organised so a reader can see what the person has actually done — not what they claim to have done. The defining feature is reviewable artefacts, not bullet-point experience.

Portfolio assessment(Portfolio-based assessment)

Assessment that uses a learner's portfolio of work as the primary evidence — the actual artefacts, with their rubric grades and reflections — rather than separate examinations or one-off graded assignments.

Portfolio project(Portfolio piece)

A specific project undertaken with the deliberate goal of producing a portfolio-quality artefact — a piece a recruiter could review and a future employer could ask about in detail.

Problem-based learning(PBL (problem))

A pedagogical approach where students learn by working through ill-structured problems — problems where the correct answer is not given and the path to it is not obvious. Distinct from project-based learning by the emphasis on the problem itself, not the deliverable.

Professional portfolio(Professional body of work)

A portfolio framed for professional contexts — early-career hiring, promotions, business-development conversations. Tighter curation than an exhaustive portfolio; the principle is to show your strongest work in your target field.

Project-based learning(PBL (project))

A pedagogical approach where students learn by completing extended projects with public deliverables. Distinct from problem-based learning by the emphasis on the deliverable; close kin to challenge-based learning, with project-based learning often more bounded.

Educational Terms | Ewance Glossary